SYLLABUS FOR SESSION 2021-22 CLASS XI Term-II
SUBJECT :- CHEMISTRY
S.No |
UNIT |
Marks |
1 |
States of Matter: Gases
and Liquids |
|
2 |
Chemical Thermodynamics |
|
3 |
Equilibrium |
= 15 |
4 |
SOME s -Block Elements |
|
5 |
Some p -Block Elements |
=11 |
6 |
Hydrocarbons |
= 9 |
|
TOTAL = |
35 |
1:-States of Matter:- Gases
and Liquids: Three states of matter, intermolecular interactions, types of
bonding, melting and boiling points, role of gas laws in elucidating the
concept of the molecule, Boyle's law, Charles law, Gay Lussac's law, Avogadro's
law, ideal behaviour, empirical derivation of gas equation, Avogadro's number,
ideal gas equation and deviation from ideal behaviour.
2:-Chemical Thermodynamics:- Concepts
of System and types of systems, surroundings, work, heat, energy, extensive and
intensive properties, state functions. H, Hess's lawDU and DFirst law of thermodynamics -internal
energy and enthalpy, measurement of of
constant heat summation, enthalpy of bond dissociation, combustion, formation,
atomization, sublimation, phase transition, ionization, solution and dilution.
Second law of Thermodynamics (brief introduction) Introduction of entropy as a
state function, Gibb's energy change for spontaneous and nonspontaneous
processes. Third law of thermodynamics (brief introduction).
3:-Equilibrium:- Equilibrium in physical and chemical processes, dynamic
nature of equilibrium, law of mass action, equilibrium constant, factors
affecting equilibrium - Le Chatelier's principle, ionic equilibrium- ionization
of acids and bases, strong and weak electrolytes, degree of ionization,
ionization of poly basic acids, acid strength, concept of pH, buffer solution,
solubility product, common ion effect (with illustrative examples).
4:- s -Block Elements:- Group
1 and Group 2 Elements -General introduction, electronic configuration,
occurrence, anomalous properties of the first element of each group, diagonal
relationship, trends in the variation of properties (such as ionization
enthalpy, atomic and ionic radii), trends in chemical reactivity with oxygen,
water, hydrogen and halogens, uses.
5:-Some p -Block Elements:- General
Introduction to p -Block Elements Group 13 Elements: General introduction,
electronic configuration, occurrence, variation of properties, oxidation
states, trends in chemical reactivity, anomalous properties of first element of
the group, Boron - physical and chemical properties. Group 14 Elements: General
introduction, electronic configuration, occurrence, variation of properties,
oxidation states, trends in chemical reactivity, anomalous behaviour of first
elements. Carbon-catenation, allotropic forms, physical and chemical properties.
6:- Hydrocarbons:- Classification of Hydrocarbons Aliphatic Hydrocarbons: Alkanes -
Nomenclature, isomerism, conformation (ethane only), physical properties,
chemical reactions. Alkenes - Nomenclature, structure of double bond (ethene),
geometrical isomerism, physical properties, methods of preparation, chemical
reactions: addition of hydrogen, halogen, water, hydrogen halides
(Markovnikov's addition and peroxide effect), ozonolysis, oxidation, mechanism
of electrophilic addition. Alkynes - Nomenclature, structure of triple bond
(ethyne), physical properties, methods of preparation, chemical reactions:
acidic character of alkynes, addition reaction of - hydrogen, halogens,
hydrogen halides and water. Aromatic Hydrocarbons: Introduction, IUPAC
nomenclature, benzene: resonance, aromaticity, chemical properties: mechanism
of electrophilic substitution. Nitration, sulphonation, halogenation, Friedel
Craft's alkylation and acylation, directive influence of functional group in
monosubstituted benzene. Carcinogenicity and toxicity.
PRACTICALS Term II: At the
end of Term II, a 15-mark
. TERM-II Evaluation Scheme
S. No |
Practical |
Marks |
1 |
Salt Analysis |
8 |
2 |
Content Based Experiment |
2 |
3 |
Project Work and
Viva(Internal) |
5 |
|
TOTAL |
= 15 |